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Dartmouth College vs Duke University

Dartmouth College is extremely selective with a 6.2% acceptance rate, making it harder to get into than Duke University (6.8%). Both schools produce similar 10-year median earnings around $97,800. For families earning $48k–$75k, Dartmouth College is more affordable at $2,695 net price vs $6,901. Students at Duke University graduate with less debt ($13,000 vs $17,500).

Admissions & Outcomes

Dartmouth College has a higher yield rate (67.1%), meaning a larger share of admitted students choose to enroll — a strong signal of student preference. Both schools have similar median SAT scores around 1540, so standardized test scores alone won't differentiate applicants.

Dartmouth College

Hanover, NH

Duke University

Durham, NC

Acceptance Rate
6.2%
6.8%
Applicants (2023)
28,841
46,365
Median SAT
1540
1550
Yield Rate
67.1%
55.4%
6-Year Graduation Rate
95.8%
95.8%
Median Earnings (10yr)
$97,434
$97,800
Median Earnings (6yr)
$82,541
$85,792
Median Debt
$17,500
$13,000
Tuition (Out-of-State)
$57,796
$55,880
Room & Board
$17,022
$17,484

Net Price by Family Income

Net price is what you actually pay after grants and scholarships — often far less than the sticker price. It varies dramatically by family income. For low-income families ($0–$30k), Dartmouth College is more affordable at $41 per year. At higher incomes ($110k+), the gap narrows — $52,036 vs $54,375.

Family Income
Dartmouth College
Duke University
$0 – $30k
$41
$3,295
$30k – $48k
$489
$242
$48k – $75k
$2,695
$6,901
$75k – $110k
N/A
$16,487
$110k+
$52,036
$54,375

Net price data from College Scorecard. Run each school's net price calculator for a personalized estimate based on your family's finances.

Financial Aid

Institutional grants come directly from the school's endowment and don't need to be repaid. A high institutional grant rate means the school is investing its own funds in affordability. Dartmouth College enrolls more Pell Grant recipients (15%), indicating stronger support for students from lower-income backgrounds.

Metric
Dartmouth College
Duke University
Students Receiving Grants
49%
52%
Average Grant Amount
$59,603
$53,004
Pell Grant Recipients
15%
13%
Institutional Grant Rate
45%
41%
Avg Institutional Grant
$64,165
$56,922

Highest-Earning Majors

Median earnings within two years of graduation. Your choice of major often has a bigger impact on lifetime earnings than the school name on your diploma.

Dartmouth College

  • 1 Computer Science
    $113,015
  • 2 Mathematics
    $103,078
  • 3 Economics
    $87,604
  • 4 Engineering Science
    $78,343
  • 5 Engineering, General
    $64,990

Duke University

  • 1 Computer Science
    $106,898
  • 2 Computer Engineering
    $97,071
  • 3 Economics
    $90,856
  • 4 Statistics
    $83,546
  • 5 Mathematics
    $81,333

Most Popular Majors

The most popular majors by number of degrees awarded. This gives you a sense of each school's academic strengths and where students concentrate.

Dartmouth College

  • 1 Economics
  • 2 Political Science and Government
  • 3 Computer Science
  • 4 Biology, General
  • 5 Engineering Science

Duke University

  • 1 Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other
  • 2 Computer Science
  • 3 Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing
  • 4 Economics
  • 5 Biology, General

Campus & Student Body

Enrollment size, diversity, and retention paint a picture of campus culture. A high retention rate means students are satisfied enough to return after freshman year.

Metric
Dartmouth College
Duke University
Total Enrollment
6,746
17,112
Retention Rate
98%
96%
Women
49%
55%
International Students
21%
25%
Asian
12%
14%
Hispanic/Latino
8%
8%
Black
5%
7%
White
44%
36%

For International Students

Key cost and campus considerations for students coming from outside the US.

Dartmouth College

  • International students21%
  • Tuition (international)$57,796
  • Est. total cost/year$77,139
  • School typePublic

Duke University

  • International students25%
  • Tuition (international)$55,880
  • Est. total cost/year$75,418
  • School typePublic

What international students should know

  • International students pay out-of-state tuition at public universities. Private universities charge the same tuition for all students.
  • Most federal financial aid (FAFSA, Pell Grants) is not available to international students. Look for institutional aid and merit scholarships.
  • F-1 visa holders can work on-campus during the school year and use CPT/OPT for internships and post-graduation employment.
  • Schools with a higher international student percentage typically have stronger support services — dedicated international offices, visa advising, and cultural programs.
  • With 25% international enrollment, Duke University likely has a well-established international student community.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Dartmouth College or Duke University?

Dartmouth College is more selective with a 6.2% acceptance rate, compared to 6.8%. Both are competitive schools that receive tens of thousands of applications each year.

Which school has higher earnings: Dartmouth College or Duke University?

Duke University graduates earn more at the 10-year mark, with median earnings of $97,800 compared to $97,434. Earnings vary significantly by major — STEM fields typically produce the highest returns at both schools.

Which is cheaper: Dartmouth College or Duke University?

For middle-income families ($48k–$75k), Dartmouth College has a lower net price at $2,695 per year vs $6,901. Net price varies by family income — use each school's net price calculator for a personalized estimate.

What is the graduation rate at Dartmouth College vs Duke University?

Duke University has a higher 6-year graduation rate at 95.8%, compared to 95.8%. A high graduation rate signals strong academic support, student engagement, and a campus culture where students thrive.

Which school has more international students: Dartmouth College or Duke University?

Duke University has a larger international student population at 25% of enrollment. A higher international student percentage often means stronger support services for visa holders, including dedicated international student offices, OPT/CPT guidance, and cultural programming.

What are the highest-paying majors at Dartmouth College and Duke University?

At Dartmouth College, Computer Science graduates earn a median of $113,015 within two years. At Duke University, the top-earning major is Computer Science at $106,898. Your choice of major often has a bigger impact on earnings than which school you attend.

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